Product Description
ESOTERIC GRANDIOSO E1 PHONO PREAMPLIFIER
Vinyl is the most classic way of reproducing music, but the E1 is the next step in the quest for ever more exquisite realism, with bold infusion of new technology and creativity. Our aim is to move the souls of hi-fi enthusiasts with a sound that no one has ever heard from a vinyl playback system before.
This is the spirit of the ‘Vinyl Renaissance’ that we seek.
- Unique MC Balanced Current Inputs (XLR x 3): Brings out the true sonic signature of MC cartridges.
- Dedicated Optical Cartridge Input (RCA x 1): No Magnetic resistance applied to the vibration system.
- Voltage Input for High-Output Voltage Cartridges (MM/High Output MC, RCA x 1)
- Fully Balanced, Dual Mono Discrete Amplifier: Incorporates variable EQ and gain amplifier circuitry.
- Wide Gain Adjustment Range: Matches cartridge output levels.
- Six Selectable EQ Curves: RIAA, Columbia, Decca, NAB, Teldec, AES
- Four Customizable EQ Presets: Adjustable by setting individual EQ parameters.
- Reference EQ Settings Provided: Available in the owner’s manual.
- Demagnetization Function: Demagnetizes the iron core of MC cartridges, restoring original sound quality.
- Subsonic Filter: Reduces low frequencies caused by vinyl warping.
- Mono Mode: Enables playback of monaural recordings.
- Esoteric-HCLD Output Buffer Amplifier: Features a high slew rate of 2,000V/μs in parallel configuration.
- ES-Link Analog System: Transmits all musical energy via a unique current transfer system.
- Dual-Chassis Design: Separates the power supply/control unit from the main preamplifier unit for improved isolation.
- Four Independent Power Supply Systems
- Centralized Logic Controls: Integrates settings into the power supply unit, operable via remote control.
- Premium Double-Sided Remote Control: Crafted from high-quality aluminium.
- Highly Rigid Chassis: Constructed from heavy aluminium blocks.
- Semi-Floating Top Panel: Enhances sound openness.
- Multi-Layered Chassis: Prevents interference among circuit components
- Advanced Isolation Feet: Provides focused sound and an open soundstage.
UNIQUE MC BALANCED CURRENT INPUTS REVEAL TRUE MC CARTRIDGE SONIC SIGNATURE
The Grandioso E1 is equipped with three Esoteric original MC balanced current inputs (XLR), which accept the “current” generated by the MC cartridge as a balanced signal. It is not widely known that the output current of MC cartridges is significantly higher than that of MM cartridges. The MC balanced current input is the most efficient and lossless way to extract the full energy generated by the MC cartridge, compared to the conventional “voltage input,” which converts the output current to a “significantly low” micro-voltage via a load resistor. This approach allows the sound inherent in the MC cartridge to be reproduced with all the performance’s reality intact. Additionally, there is no need to worry about impedance matching between the MC cartridge and the phono stage, ensuring that the best sound can always be extracted from the MC cartridge.
MC BALANCED CURRENT INPUT TECHNOLOGY
MC cartridges use smaller coils than MM cartridges to keep vibrating systems lighter and capable of picking up finer musical details. As a result, the output “voltage” is generally about 1/20th of that of MM cartridges. However, the MC cartridge, with its low-impedance coil and powerful magnet outside the vibrating system, can output a much higher “current” than the MM cartridge. In other words, the MC cartridge is a power generator that excels at delivering power in the form of “current” rather than “voltage.”
In the case of a conventional “voltage input,” the original rich current is converted by the load resistance into a tiny voltage signal of about 1/20th of that of an MM cartridge, resulting in various issues, such as S/N degradation due to the need for large amplification in the following stage, losses due to resistance, and unwanted changes in sonic characteristics due to impedance mismatch. On the other hand, the MC balanced current input allows the high power (high current) of the MC cartridge to be fed directly into the discrete amplifier, enabling the most efficient signal extraction without loss. Additionally, by feeding both ends (+/–) of the MC cartridge’s coil into a balanced amplifier, a signal can be extracted without noise. By using transistors originally designed for current amplification in the gain element, the E1 further enhances design rationality.
Main unit (upper) Power supply/control unit (bottom)
OPTICAL CARTRIDGE INPUT
Optical pickup cartridges use an internal LED and a light receiver (PD: photodiode) to optically detect the movement of the cantilever and output it as an analog music signal. The E1 is equipped with a pair of RCA input sockets dedicated to optical cartridges. Since optical cartridges require completely different amplification and equalization methods compared to MM/MC cartridges, the E1 includes an independent, dedicated, fully balanced/dual mono phono stage preamplifier. This unique balanced/dual mono phono stage preamp circuit with an external power supply, discrete low-feedback power regulator, allows you to enjoy the crisp sound of an optical cartridge at the highest possible quality.
Balanced/dual mono phono stage preamp circuit for optical cartridge
VOLTAGE INPUT FOR MM/HIGH-OUTPUT MC CARTRIDGES
The E1 has a pair of RCA input sockets for high-output voltage cartridges, such as MM, MC with an integral transformer, and high-impedance/high-output MC cartridges. The input signal is instantly balanced and amplified by a fully discrete main phono stage preamplifier circuit, which is shared with the balanced current input, ensuring the same uncompromising, superior sound quality as with the balanced current input. The load impedance and capacitance can be adjusted to match the phono cartridge in use.
FULLY BALANCED / DUAL MONO / DISCRETE VARIABLE EQ, GAIN AMPLIFIER CIRCUITRY
Signals from the MC balanced current input and the MM/MC voltage input are amplified and EQ’d by a two-stage variable EQ gain amplifier circuit shared by each input. The amplification system uses a CR type for natural sound quality. We have achieved high sound quality through careful component selection and a fully balanced, dual mono, discrete configuration. The amplification gain can be finely adjusted to suit the phono cartridge.
Dual mono MM/MC phono preamplifier circuit (left) Optical cartridge phono stage preamplifier circuit (right)
VARIABLE EQ CURVE SELECTION
Despite its simple and elegant appearance, the E1 is capable of adjusting various EQ curves at the level of professional studio equipment. Six typical EQ curves (RIAA, Columbia, Decca, NAB, Teldec and AES) can be recalled at the touch of a button on the remote control. Additionally, up to four custom EQ settings can be preset by individually adjusting three EQ parameters (Low Limit, Turnover, and Roll-Off). Reference values for setting the various EQ curves are provided in the owner’s manual to help you achieve the best sound quality from any vinyl.
USEFUL FEATURES FOR VINYL PLAYBACK
The E1 is equipped with a demagnetizing function. By simply playing a vinyl record for about 30 seconds with the “Demag” button on, the magnetized iron core of the MC cartridge or step-up transformer is demagnetized, restoring the original sound quality. Additionally, a subsonic filter is provided to reduce low frequencies caused by vinyl warping, and a “Mono” mode is provided for playback of monaural recordings.
ESOTERIC-HCLD
Following in the footsteps of the flagship Grandioso C1X preamplifier, the E1 is equipped with the Esoteric HCLD (High Current Line Driver), which has an amazingly fast slew rate of 2,000V/μs, mounted in parallel on a signal line. The signal is sent to the preamplifier with high speed and power, resulting in a dynamic sound.
ES-LINK ANALOG
The Grandioso E1 is equipped with a pair of RCA/XLR outputs for connection to a preamplifier, and the XLR output can be switched to “ES-Link Analog” output. ES-Link Analog is Esoteric’s proprietary current transmission method. By connecting devices that support this method, it is possible to reproduce sound as if it were being played directly from an analog console in a recording studio. Compared to conventional voltage transmission, this method transmits approximately 100 times more current, allowing it to convey the full energy of the music. The sonic signature of ES-Link Analog is powerful, live and dimensional. In principle, the impedance of the connecting cable has no effect, allowing the input and output signals to remain extremely identical.
TWO CHASSIS CONFIGURATION
The E1 features a two-chassis configuration that separates the power supply and control section from the main phono stage preamplifier unit. By isolating the power, control, and display circuits—which are sources of vibration and noise—the audio signal can be amplified with exceptional purity.
FOUR INDEPENDENT POWER SUPPLIES
The power/control unit is separated from the main unit to form an extremely large 4-system independent power supply and is connected to the main unit via three dedicated DC cables. The power supply for the MC/MM phono stage uses a complete dual-mono configuration with independent power transformers and rectifiers on the left and right sides. The phono stage for optical cartridges and the control circuits also have their own dedicated power supply sections. These four independent power supply systems prevent mutual interference between circuits, enhancing the E1’s pure and powerful reproduction capabilities.
ULTRA LOW NOISE LOGIC CONTROL
The logic-based control unit, which manages operation and display, is integrated into the power supply and physically isolated from the main unit. Additionally, all control signals connecting the power/control unit to the main unit are electrically isolated from the audio circuitry by a large isolator circuit, ensuring pure sound reproduction.
CENTRALISED REMOTE CONTROL
By integrating and centralizing the logic control in the power supply, almost all functions, such as the equalizer curve and various settings, can be controlled from the listening position using the supplied remote control. In addition, the number of buttons on the front panel has been reduced to a minimum, further enhancing the Grandioso’s elegant appearance. The result of advanced metal fabrication, the high-quality aluminium remote control is smartphone-sized and comfortable to hold, with a functional design that includes buttons on both sides for every operating scenario.